在皮肤病患者的外表不满和身体形障碍
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD
|July 2, 2024
概括
皮肤科医生应在患有炎症性皮肤疾病的患者中查身体形障碍 (BDD),因为社交媒体可能会加剧身体形象问题,特别是在青少年中. 与心理健康提供者合作对于整体的患者护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理皮肤学 心理皮肤学
- 皮肤病学中的心理健康
- 青少年精神病学 青少年精神病学
背景情况:
- 皮肤科医生经常遇到患有炎症性皮肤疾病和美学问题患者,经常伴随着严重的心理痛苦.
- 由于缺乏正式培训,许多皮肤科医生无法全面管理皮肤病的心理并发症.
- 身体形障碍 (BDD) 是一种普遍的精神疾病,不成比例地影响皮肤病患者,包括患有和皮炎的患者.
研究的目的:
- 突出皮肤病患者群体中身体形障碍 (BDD) 的患病率和影响.
- 强调社交媒体在加剧身体形象不满和BDD中的作用,特别是在青少年中.
- 倡导皮肤科医生和心理健康专业人员之间加强合作,以提供全面的患者护理.
主要方法:
- 对皮肤病学中身体形障碍 (BDD) 的当前文献的综述.
- 讨论炎症性皮肤疾病和美学关注的心理影响.
- 探索社交媒体对身体形象和BDD发展的影响.
主要成果:
- 身体形障碍 (BDD) 显著影响患有长期炎症性皮肤疾病的患者,如和皮炎.
- 青少年特别容易受到BDD的感染,原因是的流行程度和社交媒体的影响.
- 查问卷可以帮助皮肤科医生识别BDD,但协作护理至关重要.
结论:
- 皮肤科医生必须识别并解决患者的心理并发症,如BDD.
- 涉及精神卫生提供者的综合护理模式是皮肤病学环境中有效管理BDD所必需的.
- 早期识别和干预是改善BDD患者,特别是青少年的治疗结果的关键.
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