在接受oxaliplatin的新确诊癌症幸存者的家庭有氧运动可行性
Grace A Kanzawa-Lee1, Janet L Larson1, Kenneth Resnicow2
1School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Smith's Currently at School of Nursing, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL, USA.
概括
这项试点研究发现,MI-Walk干预措施对于接受化疗的胃肠道癌症幸存者是可行的. 该计划结合了动机咨询和Fitbit使用,显示了足够的入学和保留,参与者发现Fitbit和咨询有帮助.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 行为医学是一种行为医学.
背景情况:
- 在化疗期间保持体力活动 (PA) 对癌症幸存者来说是一项挑战.
- 接受化疗的胃肠道 (GI) 癌症患者经常经历身体活动水平下降.
- 促进PA的干预措施对于改善癌症患者的生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估MI-Walk干预的可行性,一个为期8周的计划结合了激励增强疗法和家庭快速步行.
- 评估GI癌症幸存者接受化疗的MI-Walk干预措施的可接受性和坚持性.
- 探索与癌症幸存者的PA干预的入学,消耗和坚持相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项试点随机对照试验 (RCT),涉及60名胃肠道癌II-IV期幸存者.
- 参与者被随机分配到单独接受PA教育或MI-Walk干预.
- 该MI-Walk干预包括动机面试,咨询,Fitbit Charge 2,运动日记和电话跟踪.
主要成果:
- 报名率和完成率分别为62%和90%.
- 对MI-Walk干预的平均可接受性得分为50.32 (尺度为14-70).
- 64%的参与者每周达到≥127分钟的中度至强度的PA,Fitbit和咨询被评为最有帮助的.
结论:
- 在MI-Walk干预中,GI癌症幸存者的入学和留学率呈现出充分的表现.
- 干预的接受度和坚持程度因参与者的特点而异,这表明需要量身定制的方法.
- 建议对较不活跃的癌症幸存者进行进一步的研究,因为他们需要复杂的运动干预措施.
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