在WELL认证和LEED认证建筑中的室内环境质量
Michael G Kent1,2, Thomas Parkinson3, Stefano Schiavon4
1School of Business, Singapore University of Social Sciences, Singapore, Singapore. michaelgeorgek@suss.edu.sg.
Scientific reports
|July 2, 2024
概括
与LEED认证建筑物相比,在获得WELL认证的建筑物中,居住者满意度显著更高. 这项研究发现,在经过WELL (健康,能源和环境) 认证的空间中,满意乘客的可能性增加了39%.
科学领域:
- 建筑科学 建筑科学
- 环境心理学环境心理学
- 可持续的建筑 可持续的建筑
背景情况:
- 国际建筑认证系统,如WELL和LEED,促进健康,可持续的设计.
- WELL专注于人类的健康,舒适和福祉,而LEED则提供了一个整体的方法.
- 之前对WELL和LEED认证建筑之间的居住者满意度进行的比较往往缺乏方法严格性.
研究的目的:
- 严格比较WELL认证的办公楼与LEED认证的办公楼的居住者满意度.
- 调查建筑认证对居住者福祉和满意度的影响.
- 提供关于不同绿色建筑标准有效性的统计学上可靠的证据.
主要方法:
- 一个匹配对的统计分析,比较了来自WELL认证建筑的1634次入住者调查与来自LEED认证建筑的1634次调查.
- 对六个关键的架构和体验参数进行控制,以隔离认证类型的影响.
- 利用居住者调查数据来评估对建筑物和工作空间环境的满意度.
主要成果:
- 在两种认证类型中,建筑和工作空间的整体满意度都很高 (WELL: 94%和87%;LEED: 73%和71%).
- 与LEED认证建筑物相比,在获得WELL认证的建筑物中,居住者表示满意度的概率高出39%.
- 在WELL认证的建筑物中,感知到的室内环境质量在大多数参数中都得到了提高,但不包括空间数量.
结论:
- 与LEED认证建筑物相比,获得WELL认证的建筑物显示出居住者满意度的可能性更高.
- 这些发现表明,WELL专注于健康和福祉可能有助于增强乘客体验.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以确定WELL认证环境中乘客满意度增加背后的具体驱动因素.
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