尼日利亚膝关节骨关节炎管理中的基于证据的治疗练习的知识,态度和使用
Adesola C Odole1, Anita Okafor1, Olufemi O Oyewole2
1Physiotherapy Department, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Ghana medical journal
|July 3, 2024
概括
尼日利亚的理疗师对膝关节骨关节炎 (OA) 的治疗练习有相当的了解,但态度不佳,导致基于证据的实践存在差距. 这会影响患者的护理和治疗建议.
科学领域:
- 物理治疗 物理治疗
- 基于证据的实践.
- 肌肉骨康复 肌肉骨康复
背景情况:
- 尼日利亚理疗师之间存在差异,认为治疗性炼是膝关节关节炎 (OA) 的首要治疗方法.
- 物理治疗师的态度和信念可能会显著影响采用基于证据的治疗练习来治疗膝关节OA.
研究的目的:
- 评估尼日利亚物理治疗师对基于证据的治疗练习的知识,态度和利用情况.
- 确定影响膝关节OA推运动的应用的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用混合方法方法,结合跨部门调查和重点小组讨论.
- 数据来自尼日利亚各地的中等和高等卫生机构的理疗师.
主要成果:
- 81%的物理治疗师表现出对基于证据的实践和治疗膝关节OA的治疗练习的有效性有相当的了解.
- 显著多数 (95.3%) 对基于证据的治疗练习表现出不良态度.
- 研究中出现的关键主题包括治疗偏好,临床经验和证据的感知强度.
结论:
- 尼日利亚的物理治疗师对膝关节OA的基于证据的治疗练习有足够的了解.
- 目前的实践与建议之间存在着显著的差异,这在很大程度上归因于从业人员的态度不佳.
- 解决态度障碍对于弥合差距至关重要,并改善在膝关节OA管理中基于证据的治疗练习的利用.
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