确定与物质相关的亲密伴侣暴力查和转诊的最佳实践:叙述性审查
Amber M Jarnecke1, Tanya C Saraiya1,2
1Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, United States.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|July 3, 2024
概括
对亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 和吸毒 (SUD) 的查至关重要,但往往缺乏. 需要全面的计划来识别和减少与物质有关的IPV,特别是在SUD诊所.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 吸毒是亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 的重要危险因素.
- 目前对IPV和物质使用障碍 (SUD) 的同时发生查和转诊实践往往是不充分的.
- 这种差距限制了与物质相关的IPV的有效干预.
研究的目的:
- 审查IPV查和转诊实践的文献.
- 评估这些做法是否包括对物质使用和其他精神病相关疾病的查.
- 为最佳实践和未来研究方向提供建议.
主要方法:
- 进行了叙事文学评论.
- 检查了IPV查和转诊计划的研究.
- 审查的主要领域包括有效性,实施障碍和对SUD等精神病相关疾病的反应能力.
主要成果:
- 有效的IPV查和转诊计划存在,但在实施方面存在差异.
- 障碍包括缺乏培训,资金,机构支持和直接推连接.
- 许多项目不评估或转介并发性精神疾病,包括SUD,并不是SUD诊所的常规.
结论:
- 需要系统地开发与物质相关的IPV的通用,全面的查和转诊计划.
- 解决长期可持续性至关重要,特别是在SUD治疗环境中.
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