相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 22, 2025

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device

Published on: November 8, 2024

尽量减少部骨折手术后手术部位感染的风险

Mark Maher¹, Alex Ward¹, Karen Ward¹

¹Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, United Kingdom.

Surgical infections

|July 3, 2024

概括

实施综合护理包显著降低了部骨折患者的手术部位感染 (SSI) 率,从9.0%降至0.5%. 这种多方面的方法改善了患者的治疗结果,并节省了大量的成本.

科学领域:

整形外科手术整形外科手术
预防传染病预防传染病
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

骨折是老年人严重受伤,残疾和死亡的主要原因.
手术部位感染 (SSI) 是关节骨折手术后的一个显著的术后并发症.
2013年的SSI基线利率为9.0%.

研究的目的:

评估基于证据的多焦点周围手术护理包对部骨折患者SSI发病率的影响.
为了记录在一个定义的时期SSI率的累积改善.
评估感染预防策略的经济影响.

主要方法:

一项前性队列研究包括3,138名在2016年至2021年期间接受关节骨折手术的患者.
根据英格兰公共卫生的定义,SSI得到了证实.
实施和分析了包括术前,术后和术后干预措施在内的术后护理包.

主要成果:

在研究队列中,整体SSI率为1.3% (在3,138例中有41例感染).
观察到12个月平均SSI利率的持续下降,到2021年达到0.5% (p < 0.05).
实施的干预措施使信托每年节省86万英的成本.

结论:

通过专门的,多学科的感染控制方法,可以大大降低部骨折患者的SSI风险.
在术前护理包中的基于证据的干预措施有助于患者安全的累积改善.
优先考虑预防感染是有效的,经济上有利的.

关键词:

部骨折骨折部骨折骨折疾病发病率疾病发病率疾病发病率死亡率死亡率手术部位感染手术部位感染

更多相关视频

The Transition to an Anterior-Based Muscle Sparing Approach Improves Early Postoperative Function but is Associated with a Learning Curve

The Transition to an Anterior-Based Muscle Sparing Approach Improves Early Postoperative Function but is Associated with a Learning Curve

Published on: September 7, 2022

Combined In vivo Optical and µCT Imaging to Monitor Infection, Inflammation, and Bone Anatomy in an Orthopaedic Implant Infection in Mice

Combined In vivo Optical and µCT Imaging to Monitor Infection, Inflammation, and Bone Anatomy in an Orthopaedic Implant Infection in Mice

Published on: October 16, 2014

相关概念视频

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...

Fractures: Bone Repair

Fractures: Bone Repair

Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...