在重症监护室的SARS-CoV-2患者的息护理:一项全面的研究
Marilia Alves Furtado1, Vitória Pessoa Nogueira1, Maria Clara Passos Araújo1
1Universidade Estadual do Cearpa. Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Revista brasileira de enfermagem
|July 3, 2024
概括
多学科团队可以为患有SARS-CoV-2的重症监护病房患者提供息护理,专注于舒适和情感支持. 在危机期间投资减少障碍对有效的终身护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 密集护理医学 密集护理医学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- SARS-CoV-2 (严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2) 在重症监护室 (ICU) 提出了前所未有的挑战.
- 有效的息治疗对患有严重疾病的患者至关重要,包括受COVID-19影响的患者.
- 在流行病期间了解息护理的多专业行动对于改善终身护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查与SARS-CoV-2诊断的重症监护室 (ICU) 患者的息治疗有关的多专业行动.
- 探索COVID-19大流行期间参与终身护理的医疗保健专业人员的经验和观点.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项定性研究,涉及大学医院ICU的31名医疗保健专业人员.
- 这项研究以和平生命终结理论为指导.
- 用话语分析来解释收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 出现了两个主要类别:"促进生命末期舒适的多学科行动"和"在流行病期间的息护理以及促进情感和精神舒适".
- 非专业的专业人员在提供基本息治疗方面表现出能力.
- 重新强调了息治疗专家的重要性.
结论:
- 当地行政部门应优先采取措施,克服卫生危机期间实施息护理的障碍.
- 加强培训可以使非专业人员能够提供必要的息支持.
- 整合息护理专家在医院环境中仍然至关重要,即使在紧急情况下.
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