用户模拟的多发性硬化症患者在线营养信息的网络扫描
Karen Zoszak1, Marijka Batterham2, Steve Simpson-Yap3
1School of Medical, Indigenous and Health Sciences, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.
Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
|July 3, 2024
概括
多发性硬化症 (MS) 饮食的在线建议通常促进均衡的饮食模式,但也经常建议限制性饮食. 这凸显了对寻求在线信息的MS患者提供基于证据的饮食指导的需要.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 神经学 神经学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 患有多发性硬化症 (MS) 的人经常在网上寻求饮食建议.
- 对于MS的在线饮食建议可能与已确定的国家指南不一致.
- 这项研究调查了MS在线饮食建议的性质和一致性.
研究的目的:
- 模拟在线搜索与多发性硬化症 (MS) 相关的饮食信息.
- 评估MS在线饮食建议的内容和一致性.
- 为了确定MS的在线饮食建议是否与科学共识一致.
主要方法:
- 模拟在线搜索使用谷歌趋势信息关键字在谷歌和Bing.
- 从49个网站的73个URL中提取和分析营养数据.
- 将建议分类为饮食模式,个人食物,补充剂和专业咨询建议.
主要成果:
- 均衡饮食是MS患者最常建议的饮食模式 (48%).
- 限制性饮食主要是由生活方式计划网站推广的.
- 52%的分析页面建议咨询医生或营养师等卫生专业人员.
结论:
- 虽然平衡饮食是最常见的在线推MS,相互矛盾的建议促进限制性饮食仍然存在.
- 在线信息来源对多发性硬化症的饮食建议各不相同.
- 需要进一步的研究,以确保为MS患者提供基于证据的饮食指导.
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