环境政策的严格性,信息和通信技术,以及实现可持续发展的技术创新:评估治理和基础设施的重要性
Mahjabeen Usman1, Nasir Khan2, Anis Omri3
1Department of Business Administration, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Journal of environmental management
|July 3, 2024
概括
信息和通信技术 (ICT),技术创新 (TI) 和环境政策 (EPS) 的严格性推动了可持续发展目标 (SDGs). 良好的治理和运输基础设施放大了这些积极影响.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 政策研究 政策研究
背景情况:
- 可持续发展目标 (SDGs) 是关键的全球目标.
- 了解实现可持续发展目标的驱动因素对于政策制定者来说至关重要.
- 现有的研究往往忽视了技术,政策和基础设施因素的相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查ICT,TI和EPS对实现可持续发展目标的影响.
- 分析治理质量 (GQI) 和运输基础设施 (TIS) 的调节作用.
- 为加强可持续发展战略提供经验证据.
主要方法:
- 利用了1996年至2021年17个发达国家的数据集.
- 用于动态和极端边际影响分析的可行通用最小平方 (FGLS).
- 使用DOLS和PCSE稳定性检查验证的验证结果.
主要成果:
- 信息和通信技术 (ICT),信息技术 (TI) 和电子邮件服务 (EPS) 对实现可持续发展目标有积极的影响.
- 治理质量显著减轻了ICT和TI的积极影响.
- 运输基础设施增强了ICT的影响,并减轻了负面的治理影响.
结论:
- ICT,TI和EPS是实现可持续发展目标的关键驱动力.
- 良好的治理和强大的运输基础设施对于最大限度地提高发展收益至关重要.
- 建议采用综合政策方法,考虑技术,治理和基础设施因素.
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