食品安全考试语句用于食品服务员工
Karla M Acosta1, Thomas A Little1, Ali Khan1
1Conrad N. Hilton College of Global Hospitality Leadership, University of Houston, Houston, TX 77204-3028, USA.
Journal of food protection
|July 3, 2024
概括
提高食品处理者认证考试的可读性,大大提高了个人卫生问题的成绩. 这表明,更清晰的措辞可以降低认知负载,并提高食品安全知识评估的员工.
科学领域:
- 食品安全 食品安全
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 食品服务工作者通常需要通过书面考试获得认证.
- 考试问题的可读性会影响考试成绩.
- 认知负载理论表明,复杂的措辞增加了精神上的努力.
研究的目的:
- 评估提升问题的可读性对食品处理者考试成绩的影响.
- 确定增强的措辞是否会影响个人卫生和基本食品安全部分的得分.
- 探索认知负载和测试结果之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 参与者接受了个人卫生和食品安全方面的培训.
- 用传统和更新的,更容易阅读的考试问题来测试知识.
- 考试成绩在两个问题格式之间进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 改进的可读性导致个人卫生部分的得分大幅增加.
- 对于基本的食品安全部分,没有观察到分数的显著差异.
- 结果的差异归因于不同类型问题固有的不同认知负载 (内在与外部).
结论:
- 提高食品处理者考试问题的可读性可以提高考试成绩,特别是在个人卫生等领域.
- 可读性改进的有效性可能因主题的认知需求而异.
- 优化考试语言对于准确评估食品安全知识至关重要.
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