轮班工作,轮班工作睡眠障碍和男性工人的早泄之间的关联
Zhenming Zheng1,2,3, Jiashan Pan1,2,3, Zhimin Chen1,2,3
1Department of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, No. 218 Jixi Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui Province, 230022, China.
BMC public health
|July 3, 2024
概括
轮班工作和轮班工作睡眠障碍 (SWSD) 显著增加过早射精 (PE) 的风险. 随着轮班工作时间的延长,前列腺炎的风险就会加剧,这凸显了工作时间表和男性性健康之间的关键联系.
科学领域:
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 安德罗学与人类学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 轮班工作和轮班工作睡眠障碍 (SWSD) 与激素和神经递质失调有关.
- 这些条件对男性射精调节的确切影响仍然不完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 调查轮班工作,SWSD和早泄 (PE) 的患病率之间的关系.
- 确定与轮班工作和睡眠障碍的男性工人中与PE相关的风险因素.
主要方法:
- 一项对1239名中国男性工人的横截面调查评估了工作时间表,睡眠质量 (使用SWSD问卷),勃起功能 (IIEF-5) 和射精控制 (PEDT).
- 单变量和多变量线性回归分析确定了PE的风险因素,并通过多重回归模型控制了混因素.
主要成果:
- 轮班工作 (β 1.58) 和SWSD (β 2.86) 与较高的PEDT得分有显著的关联,表明PE风险增加.
- 确定的PE风险因素包括:睡眠不足 (<6小时),抑郁,焦虑,糖尿病,高脂血症,频繁饮酒和勃起功能障碍.
- 对于PE的临床预测模型显示出显著的疗效.
结论:
- 轮班工作和SWSD是显著的风险因素,大大增加了早泄的可能性.
- 轮班工作的持续时间与PE风险的大小相关,强调了职业对性健康的影响.
- 结果为风险评估和关于轮班工作人口中PE的预防策略提供了基础.
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