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怀孕期间对孕产妇骨盆底痛症状的影响-一项随机对照研究

Aarti Sharma¹, J B Sharma², Rajesh Kumari¹

¹All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

International urogynecology journal

|July 4, 2024

概括

怀孕期间的可以显著改善盆地功能障碍. 这项研究发现,与通常的产前护理相比,疗法导致盆地痛苦得分的更大改善.

科学领域:

产科和妇科产科和妇科
物理疗法物理治疗
综合医学是一个整体的医学.

背景情况:

怀孕通常会导致骨盆底功能障碍.
,包括身体姿势和呼吸,可能提供解决方案.
支持治疗与怀孕相关的骨盆底问题的证据有限.

研究的目的:

调查疗法在改善怀孕期间的骨盆底功能障碍方面的疗效.
测试是有效的方法来管理孕妇的骨盆底功能障碍的假设.

主要方法:

一个随机对照试验,涉及200名孕妇 (13-20周怀孕).
第一组 (n=100) 接受疗法 (60分钟的练习,每周5天,持续3个月).
第二组 (n=100) 接受了标准的产前护理;骨盆地底应急清单 (PFDI-20) 评估了结果.

主要成果:

在这两组中都没有出现并发症或失去随访.
与对照组 (8%) 相比,组中更高比例的女性 (24%) 显示PFDI-20得分有所改善.
从招募到产后6周的平均分数差异在统计学上是显著的 (p=0.0026).

结论:

疗法提供了一种显著而简单的方法来改善孕妇的骨盆底功能障碍.
实践表明,怀孕期间没有任何不良影响.
可以被认为是一种有价值的干预措施,用于管理怀孕期间的骨盆底健康.

关键词:

在PFDI-20问卷调查问卷中.怀孕中的在怀孕期间

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