口腔肌肉压力与混合牙缺陷之间的相关性:一个横截面研究
Louise Declercq1,2, Stefanos Vichos3, Amit Arvind Rajbhoj3
1Department of Oral Health Sciences-Orthodontics, KU Leuven and Dentistry, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. louise.declercq@uzleuven.be.
Clinical oral investigations
|July 4, 2024
概括
口腔肌肉压力与儿童的缺陷关联. 结果强调功能性诊断,用于预防,治疗和正牙稳定性.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 口腔生理学 口腔生理学
背景情况:
- 牙缺陷,一个常见的牙问题,可以受到口腔肌肉功能的影响.
- 了解口腔肌肉压力与缺陷关节之间的相互作用对于有效治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查口腔肌肉压力和混合牙儿童的缺陷之间的关联.
- 为了比较后部交叉咬伤患者的舌头,嘴唇和脸的压力,II类缺陷和对照.
主要方法:
- 使用爱荷华州口腔表现仪器 (IOPI) 测量了最大的舌头,嘴唇和脸压力.
- 线性模型分析了肌肉压力差异,控制年龄和性别.
- 唇舌和唇压力失衡的计算是使用Delta z-score进行的.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,患有缺陷的参与者表现出更高的唇压,更低的脸压力和唇主导不平衡.
- 一级II组1组的患者舌头压力明显高于二级II组2组的患者.
- 在交叉咬伤和II类缺陷之间没有发现肌肉压力或失衡的显著差异.
结论:
- 口腔肌肉的压力模式与混合牙的缺陷有关.
- 功能性口腔肌肉评估对于缺陷的诊断,治疗计划和确保长期正牙稳定性至关重要.
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