在学术,城市社区和农村培训场所,比较常规普通手术病例的居民手术量
Subin Punnen1, Shayda Taheri2, Leo Chen2
1From the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. (Punnen, Taheri, Chen, Scott, Karimuddin); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, St Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, B.C. (Scott, Karimuddin) spunnen@alumni.ubc.ca.
概括
与社区和农村医院相比,高级外科住院医生在学术培训场所的例行病例较少. 这些发现可以帮助优化住院外科病例暴露和培训.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 外科培训已经从学术中心扩展到包括社区和农村医院.
- 关于不同培训环境的居民病例数量存在有限的数据.
- 了解这些变异对于有效的外科教育至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在学术,社区和农村培训场所的居民常规普通手术病例数量的变化.
- 提供数据,以优化外科住院医生的培训和病例曝光.
- 为了告知课程的发展,如设计能力.
主要方法:
- 从一项整体外科计划 (2009-2019) 中分析了高级住院病例日志.
- 将培训中心分为学术,社区和农村类别的分类.
- 对特定手术 (尾切除术,胆囊切除术等) 的病例数量进行比较. 使用Poisson混合方法模型.
主要成果:
- 总共分析了85名居民和28,532例病例.
- 与社区和农村地区相比,高级居民 (PGY3-5) 在学术场所每区持续执行的例行病例较少.
- 例如,在学术场所的PGY4居民执行了8.7个案例/街区,而在社区中为23.7个案例,在农村环境中为25.6个案例.
结论:
- 与社区和农村环境相比,高级外科住院医生在学术中心的常规普通外科手术程序中积累的手术案例经验较少.
- 培训计划可以利用这些数据来识别和支持需要更多接触常见程序的居民.
- 这种分析有助于确保住户满足外科培训课程的能力要求.
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