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在虐待头部创伤的眼科发现

Disha Jain¹, Lien Le¹, Natalie Kissoon²

¹Baylor College of Medicine, 6701 Fannin St., 17th Floor, Houston, TX 77030, United States.

Seminars in pediatric neurology

|July 4, 2024

概括

滥用头部创伤 (AHT) 是婴儿受伤的主要原因. 多层,从后极到角的多个视网膜出血是高度怀疑AHT的.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
儿科儿科儿科
法医医学法医医学

背景情况:

滥用头部创伤 (AHT) 是婴儿死亡和发病的重要原因.
眼科发现对于诊断AHT至关重要,在受影响的儿童中观察到各种损伤.

研究的目的:

要突出与AHT相关的常见眼科发现.
在疑似AHT病例中强调眼科咨询的重要性.

主要方法:

在AHT中对临床症状和眼科发现的审查.
间接眼镜镜在诊断中的重要性.
整合体检,病史,成像和实验室工作以确定病因.

主要成果:

常见的眼科发现包括视网膜出血,视网膜分裂,副结膜出血,角膜损伤和球裂.
多层,从后极延伸到 ora serrata 的众多视网膜出血高度表明了 AHT.

结论:

眼科评估对于诊断AHT至关重要.
视网膜出血的特定模式是滥用头部创伤的强有力的指标.

关键词:

没有意外的创伤.眼睛的伤害眼睛受伤视网膜出血视网膜出血视觉上的结果.

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