多重长期疾病 (MLTC) 和妄想之间的相互关系:一个范围审查
Sarah Joanna Richardson1,2, Alexandria Danielle Cropp3, Samantha Wilhelmina Ellis3
1AGE Research Group, Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, UK.
Age and ageing
|July 4, 2024
概括
多重长期疾病 (MLTC) 被研究为妄想症的危险因素,但关于治疗影响和妄想症的研究缺陷存在.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 内部医学 内部医学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
背景情况:
- 痴呆症和多重长期疾病 (MLTC) 具有共同的风险因素,并与不良的医院结果有关.
- 对这些常见的衰老综合征的综合研究尚未得到充分理解.
- 本综述综合了关于MLTC和妄之间相互关系的当前知识.
研究的目的:
- 进行对多种长期疾病 (MLTC) 和妄想之间的相互关系的文献进行范围审查.
- 识别有关MLTC和痴呆症的研究中的知识差距.
主要方法:
- 搜索了主要的数据库 (PubMed,EMBASE,Medline,Psycinfo,CINAHL) 对成年人痴呆症和MLTC的研究.
- 按照"没有元分析的合成" (SWiM) 的指导方针,采用描述性分析.
- 选了5256篇摘要,并审查了140篇全文文章.
主要成果:
- 大多数研究 (125/140) 检查了MLTC作为 Delirium 的风险因素.
- 很少有研究研究了MLTC对妄表现 (5),持续时间 (3) 或结果 (6) 的影响.
- 没有研究探讨了MLTC对妄治疗的影响或妄对MLTC发展的影响.
结论:
- 目前的研究主要集中在MLTC作为 Delirium 的风险因素.
- 关于MLTC对妄症治疗的影响以及妄症对MLTC进展的影响,存在重大知识差距.
- 在定义MLTC和狂妄症方面的异质性限制了当前的研究结果.
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