癌症幸存者更好地采用和采用数字后照顾计划所需要的:应用COM-B模型的混合方法研究
Liza van Deursen1,2, Rosalie van der Vaart3,4, Niels H Chavannes5,6
1Department of National Health and Health Care, Center for Public Health, Health Care and Society, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Antonie Van Leeuwenhoeklaan 9, 3721 MA, Bilthoven, the Netherlands. liza.van.deursen@rivm.nl.
概括
癌症幸存者对数字后期护理开放,但不知道它的好处和可用性. 提高认识,澄清价值,解决退款问题是增加这些支持性数字健康工具的关键.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 癌症的生存率 癌症的生存率
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 癌症幸存者经历了多方面的挑战,影响了他们的生活质量.
- 现有的护理服务往往无法满足所有幸存者的需求.
- 数字后期护理计划显示出潜力,但面临着有限的吸收.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响癌症幸存者的数字后照顾计划的吸收和采用因素.
- 探索与癌症幸存者在数字后期护理方面的需求相关的社会人口统计和临床变量.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,结合了定性访谈 (n=14) 和定量问卷 (n=213).
- 以COM-B模型 (能力,机会,动机) 为指导的行为分析.
- 使用框架方法分析的定性数据;使用描述和回归统计分析的定量数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数幸存者对数字后期护理的看法都是积极的,他们相信它可以解决与癌症有关的挑战.
- 对于数字化后护计划的认识很低,许多幸存者希望获得更多信息.
- 有关计划有效性和退款的担忧被注意到;社会人口统计学/临床变量没有显著影响需求.
结论:
- 癌症幸存者通常对数字后期护理持好态度,但缺乏对可用的选择的认识.
- 提高认识,展示计划价值,解决支持/退款问题对于改善数字化后期护理的采用至关重要.
- 更多地参与数字后期护理可以促进癌症幸存者的健康,福祉和生活质量.
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