与固体恶性瘤相关的脏综合征:系统性审查
Shuo Liu1,2, Yuchen Wan3, Ziyu Hu4
1Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, No. 324 Jingwuweiqi Road, Jinan, 250021, China.
BMC nephrology
|July 4, 2024
概括
麻性瘤综合征 (PNS) 与固体瘤有关,并且经常被误诊. 早期识别和治疗PNS可以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 瘤综合征 (NS) 可能是一种与各种癌症相关的副瘤性疾病.
- 麻性瘤综合征 (PNS) 经常被误诊,延迟了最佳治疗.
- 固体恶性瘤中NS的特征需要阐明,以改善临床管理.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查128个具有固体恶性瘤的NS病例的临床数据.
- 为了告知对神经瘤性瘤综合征 (PNS) 的临床管理.
主要方法:
- 从创立到2023年10月的PubMed数据库搜索.
- 关键词包括"癌症"",恶性瘤"",瘤"",瘤"和"瘤综合征"",瘤"",综合征,瘤".
- 从病例报告和病例系列中提取的数据,识别个人患者数据.
主要成果:
- 确诊了105例PNS和23例NS的病例,这些病例是由癌症治疗引起的.
- 诊断时的平均年龄为60岁;男性与女性的比例为1.8:1.
- 在 (36%) 之前,同时 (30%) 或在 (34%) 瘤诊断后发生了NS表现. 膜性脏病 (49%) 是最常见的,特别是肺癌,结直肠癌或乳腺癌. 观察到高缓解率与治疗.
结论:
- 特定的NS病理可能与PNS患者的特定恶性瘤相关.
- 及时识别和治疗PNS的干预显著影响患者的结果.
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