塑造未来的牙医:对本科牙科学生对跨专业教育的看法进行多机构调查
Galvin Sim Siang Lin1,2, Yook Shiang Ng3, Hasnah Hashim4
1Department of Restorative Dentistry, Kulliyyah of Dentistry, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuantan Campus, Kuantan, Pahang, 25200, Malaysia. galvin@iium.edu.my.
BMC oral health
|July 4, 2024
概括
马来西亚牙科学生通常对跨专业教育 (IPE) 有积极的看法,他们重视合作和团队合作. 然而,整合IPE需要解决诸如日程安排繁忙等障碍,提高意识,以便在牙科课程中更好地实施.
科学领域:
- 牙科教育 牙科教育
- 医疗保健专业培训 医疗保健专业培训
- 专业间合作 专业间合作
背景情况:
- 跨专业教育 (IPE) 对于医疗保健合作至关重要,但在马来西亚的牙科课程中缺乏.
- 马来西亚目前的牙科教育以学科为中心,限制了多学科的学习.
- 这项研究探讨了马来西亚本科牙科学生对IPE的看法.
研究的目的:
- 评估马来西亚本科牙科学生对跨专业教育 (IPE) 的看法.
- 确定影响学生对IPE有效性,偏好和重要性观点的因素.
- 为将IPE纳入马来西亚牙科课程的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在马来西亚四所机构的397名本科牙科学生中进行了横截面调查.
- 使用了一个修改后的问卷,包含20个关闭式和2个开放式问题,涉及三个领域 (有效性,偏好,重要性).
- 采用了心理测量验证,定量 (描述/推断统计) 和定性 (内容分析) 方法.
主要成果:
- 人们对IPE的看法总体上是积极的,平均得分从4.13到4.35.
- 在理解角色和沟通方面得分最高;在将IPE纳入目标方面得分最低.
- 女性和临床前学生表现出更有利的看法;激励因素包括多样化的观点和团队合作,而障碍包括安排和缺乏意识.
结论:
- 开发了一种有效可靠的仪器,用于测量牙科学生对IPE的看法.
- 战略规划对于成功的IPE集成至关重要,专注于物流挑战,意识和支持性环境.
- 建议对马来西亚等资源有限的发展中国家尤为重要.
相关概念视频
01:21Methods of Documentation III: PIE
1.4K
Problem-intervention-evaluation (PIE) is a systematic approach to documentation used in healthcare settings for clinical decision-making and patient care planning. It is a structured approach to organizing patient data based on problems, interventions, and evaluations. Here's a breakdown of its key features and considerations:
1.4K
01:18Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
1.4K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
1.4K
01:21Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
1.6K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
1.6K
01:08Obedience
32.9K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
32.9K
01:17Ethical Dilemmas I
871
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
871
01:21Barriers to Effective Communication II
3.6K
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
3.6K