在中国护士中适应和验证道德痛苦温度计
1Division of Science & Technology and Foreign Affairs, Chongqing Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Chongqing, 400020, China.
BMC nursing
|July 4, 2024
概括
道德困扰温度计 (MDT) 已为中国护士验证,可用于实时测量道德困扰. 这种易于使用的工具有助于评估中国的护士福祉.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 心理测量 心理测量
- 医疗保健道德 医疗保健道德
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,道德上的困扰对专业护士产生了重大影响.
- 衡量道德困境的现有仪器包括道德困境温度计 (MDT).
- 在中国文化背景下MDT的实用性需要验证.
研究的目的:
- 适应和验证MDT在中国注册护士中使用.
- 评估MDT中文版本的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项在线的横截面调查.
- 182名注册护士参与了这项研究.
- 使用道德窘迫度量-修订版 (MDS-R) 评估了收性有效性;使用单向ANOVA评估了构造有效性.
主要成果:
- 中国的MDT表现出优异的内容有效性 (I-CVI=1,S-CVI=1).
- 在MDT和MDS-R得分之间发现了显著的中度相关性 (r=0.41).
- 在重症监护室的护士和那些考虑辞职的护士报告道德困境更高.
结论:
- 中国版本的MDT是一个可靠,有效和用户友好的工具.
- MDT有效地测量了中国注册护士的实时道德困境.
- 这些发现支持MDT对评估中国护士福祉的有用性.
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