确定和综合围产期心理健康同行支持的组成部分 - - 一项系统性审查
Laura Hölzle1,2, Philipp Schöch1,2, Christine Hörtnagl1
1Department of Psychiatry, Medical University Innsbruck, Psychotherapy, Psychosomatics, and Medical Psychology, Division of Psychiatry I, Innsbruck, Austria.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|July 5, 2024
概括
围产期心理健康的同行支持计划对母亲来说至关重要.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康 围产期心理健康
- 公共卫生干预措施 公共卫生干预措施
- 支持系统 支持系统
背景情况:
- 成为父母是一个脆弱的过渡期,每5名母亲中就有1名患有围产期精神疾病.
- 同行支持因其在围产期心理健康中的预防和治疗效益而得到认可.
- 围产期心理健康同行支持的关键程序组件需要识别.
研究的目的:
- 确定现有的围产期心理健康的同行支持计划.
- 综合这些已识别的计划的基本组成部分.
主要方法:
- 系统的文献审查遵循PRISMA指南.
- 在四个数据库中进行搜索,并通过手动搜索来补充.
- 干预描述和复制 (TIDieR) 检查表模板用于组件提取.
主要成果:
- 从三次现有审查中确定了11个同行支持计划.
- 节目主要来自英语国家.
- 关键组成部分包括:上下文背景,材料,提供者培训/支持,交付和评估.
- 分享生活经验和灵活的支持是核心主题.
结论:
- 在同行支持计划中,灵活性和真实性至关重要.
- 需要考虑对同行支持计划评估的挑战.
- 结果将指导未来规划和实施围产期心理健康同行支持.
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