针对医疗保健提供者的自我应用急性压力尺度 (EASE) 的土耳其有效性和可靠性
Çağlar Şimşek1, Melike Mercan Baspinar2
1Department of Nursing University of Health Sciences Taksim Training and Research Hospital, Taksim, Sıraselviler Street No. 48, Beyoglu 34433, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Psychiatry journal
|July 5, 2024
概括
急性压力表 (EASE) 在土耳其医疗保健提供者 (HCP) 的文化验证中被证明是可靠的,可以在流行病等紧急情况下评估压力. 该工具支持医疗保健工作者面临急性压力的早期干预.
科学领域:
- 紧急情况对医疗保健专业人员的心理影响.
- 开发和验证心理评估工具.
背景情况:
- 医疗保健提供者 (HCP) 由于流行病和灾害等紧急情况而面临严重的心理压力.
- 医务人员早期诊断急性压力对于预防病理后果至关重要.
- 这项研究解决了对文化验证工具的需求,以评估特定人群中的急性压力.
研究的目的:
- 为了在土耳其语境内使用自我管理的急性压力量表 (EASE) 的文化验证.
- 建立EASE作为衡量土耳其医疗保健提供者之间急性压力的可靠和有效工具.
- 为医疗保健工作者提供早期识别心理困扰的工具.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及127名医疗保健提供者,他们在大流行期间与COVID-19患者一起工作.
- 使用个人信息表格和急性压力表 (EASE) 收集数据.
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA) 来评估EASE尺度的因子结构.
主要成果:
- 统计分析证实了土耳其版本的EASE尺度作为一个有效和可靠的测量工具.
- 该尺度表现出强烈的内容有效性 (CVI = 0.84) 和可靠性 (ICC = 0.912).
- 在土耳其的背景下,模型匹配指数支持EASE规模的双因素结构.
结论:
- 土耳其版本的EASE尺度具有足够的可靠性和有效性.
- 机构支持对于解决医疗保健工作者的心理需求至关重要.
- 经过验证的EASE规模可以帮助及时为在紧急情况和隔离期间经历严重压力的医疗人员提供支持.
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