开发和初步验证患者结果规划计算器 (POP-C):在应用行为分析中确定治疗剂量的工具
Lauryn M Toby1, Kristin M Hustyi1, Breanne K Hartley1
1LittleStar ABA Therapy, Congressional Blvd, Carmel, IN 46032 USA.
Behavior analysis in practice
|July 5, 2024
概括
一个新的工具,患者结果规划计算器 (POP-C),帮助董事会认证的行为分析师 (BCBA) 确定适用行为分析 (ABA) 治疗自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 患者的医学必要治疗剂量. 这种标准化的方法支持新手从业者做出明智的决策.
科学领域:
- 行为分析 行为分析
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 发育儿科 发育儿科
背景情况:
- 董事会认证的行为分析师 (BCBA) 目前缺乏标准化的方法来确定应用行为分析 (ABA) 治疗中医学上必要的治疗剂量.
- 临床判断,特别是在新获得认证的BCBA中,可能是不发达的,需要正式的治疗强度决策策略.
- 准确确定治疗剂量和设置对于优化患者在自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) ABA治疗中的进展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述患者结果规划计算器 (POP-C) 的发展,这是一个新的决策工具.
- 为新手医生提供标准化策略,以确定医学上必要的ABA治疗强度和设置.
- 帮助指导BCBA与ASD患者工作的临床判断.
主要方法:
- 开发患者结果规划计算器 (POP-C) 作为一个标准化的决策工具.
- 对POP-C进行初步可靠性测试.
- 通过与标准参考和标准参考评估的相关性构建有效性评估.
主要成果:
- 该POP-C被开发为一种标准化工具,以帮助确定ABA治疗剂量和ASD患者的设置.
- 初步数据表明,POP-C.可接受的可靠性.
- 在POP-C得分和在ASD人口中技能水平和支持需求的既定评估之间发现了统计学上显著的相关性.
结论:
- POP-C提供了一种标准化的方法,以帮助初学者BCBA确定医疗上必要的ABA治疗强度和ASD患者的设置.
- 该工具在指导决策过程方面表现有前途,有可能提高ABA治疗的一致性和有效性.
- 提出的初步可靠性和有效性数据支持进一步的研究和验证.
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