关于治疗忠诚度的增强数据表和标准数据表的比较,以及用于战术训练的数据收集
Mary Halbur1, Jessi Reidy2, Tiffany Kodak2
1University of Nebraska Medical Center, Munroe-Meyer Institute, 5050 Ames Avenue, Omaha, NE 68104 USA.
Behavior analysis in practice
|July 5, 2024
概括
增强的数据表提高了行为治疗中的治疗实施忠实度. 这项研究发现,在数据表上包括随机的目标和提示导致自闭症谱系障碍儿童在机敏训练期间更好地遵守程序.
科学领域:
- 行为分析 行为分析
- 应用行为分析应用行为分析
- 自闭症谱系障碍 治疗 治疗
背景情况:
- 确保治疗程序的一致实施对于有效的行为干预至关重要.
- 之前的研究强调了数据收集工具在保持治疗忠实性的重要性.
- 数据表是专门设计的,以帮助治疗师遵守治疗方案.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较增强数据表与标准数据表对触觉训练忠实性的有效性.
- 调查增强数据表的特定特征 (随机目标,参加和加强提示) 是否提高了实施忠实度.
- 扩展先前关于数据表对应用行为分析中的治疗忠实性的影响的发现.
主要方法:
- 一项比较性研究设计与20名行为治疗师进行了比较.
- 参与者被分配到增强数据表条件或标准数据表条件中.
- 治疗师通过教学视频接受培训,然后与南方儿童进行模拟治疗会.
主要成果:
- 与标准数据表相比,增强的数据表条件导致了明显更高的处理实施准确性.
- 在目标的随机化和使用增强数据表收集数据的准确性方面,注意到了具体的改进.
- 使用增强数据表的治疗师表现出更好地遵守提示参加和加强组件的提示.
结论:
- 增强的数据表,包括诸如随机目标和提示等功能,可以显著提高治疗实施的可靠性.
- 这些发现支持使用专门设计的数据表来优化自闭症谱系障碍儿童行为干预措施的交付.
- 未来的研究应该继续探索数据表设计,以最大限度地提高治疗效率和治疗师的坚持.
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