护士的自我同情和关怀行为之间的关系:一个横截面研究
Arif Özparlak1, Dudu Karakaya1, Hilal Kara2
1Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Akdeniz University Faculty of Nursing, Antalya, Turkey.
International nursing review
|July 5, 2024
概括
具有更高自我同情心的护士表现出更强的关爱行为. 正念,自愿工作和在重症监护机构工作是改善护士护理的关键预测因素. 这凸显了护理中自我同情的重要性.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健心理学 心理学
- 专业福利 职业福利
背景情况:
- 对于护士来说,自我同情对于管理压力和预防倦怠至关重要.
- 增强的自我同情可能会改善护士的应对机制和工作表现.
- 了解自我同情对于有效的患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究护士自我同情和关怀行为之间的相关性.
- 确定影响护理专业人员关怀行为的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及土耳其安塔利亚331名护士的横截面研究.
- 数据采用自我同情度量 (SCS) 和关爱行为清单-24 (CBI-24) 收集.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,皮尔森相关性和多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 在护士的自我同情和关怀行为之间观察到显著的正相关性.
- 正念,重症监护工作和愿意从事护理工作预测了关爱行为.
- 这些因素占关怀行为变异的19.4%.
结论:
- 护士表现出中等的自我同情和高度关怀的行为.
- 在重症监护工作的护士,愿意从事护理工作的护士和具有高正念分数的护士中,注意到了更高的关怀行为.
- 加强护士的自我同情,特别是通过基于正念的教育,可以增强关怀行为.
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