肢体和儿科的开放骨折的管理
Philip K Lim1, Jacques Hacquebord, Babar Shafiq
1From the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, UC Irvine, Irvine, CA (Lim and Gupta), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, NYU, New York, NY (Hacquebord), the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD (Shafiq), and Hansjorg Wyss Department of Plastic Surgery, New York University, New York, NY (Hacquebord).
概括
开放性骨折的最佳治疗侧重于降低感染风险. 本综述检查了当前关于抗生素时间,手术程序和各种开口骨折类型的管理策略的文献.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 传染病管理 传染病管理
背景情况:
- 格斯蒂洛和安德森的分类建立了现代的开放骨折管理.
- 减少感染风险仍然是治疗开口骨折的首要目标.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于开放骨折管理的最新文献.
- 为开放性骨折提供当前的治疗建议.
主要方法:
- 关于开放骨折治疗的最新研究的文献综述.
- 分析支持当前管理准则的数据.
主要成果:
- 抗生素和外科手术的最佳时间正在不断改进.
- 对上肢,下肢和儿科开口骨折的管理策略各不相同.
结论:
- 基于证据的指导方针对于优化开口骨折护理至关重要.
- 目前正在进行的研究旨在进一步降低感染风险并改善结果.
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