制越来越多的Vibrio疾病的潮
Craig Baker-Austin1, Iain Lake2, Elizabeth Archer3
1International Centre of Excellence for Seafood Safety, Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Weymouth, UK.
The Lancet. Planetary health
|July 5, 2024
概括
由于海鲜消费增加,沿海娱乐活动和气候变化,全球维病毒感染率正在上升. 加强监测和风险管理对于公共卫生至关重要.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 细菌属Vibrio包括重要的海洋病原体.
- 菌感染是通过海水暴露或食用海鲜而发生的.
- 全球Vibrio疾病发病率预计将增加.
研究的目的:
- 为了解决新出现的公共卫生问题,即越来越多的Vibrio感染.
- 为了检查致病性Vibrio风险概况的转变.
- 讨论管理与Vibrio相关的健康风险的策略.
主要方法:
- 审查当代案例研究.
- 对气候和气象驱动因素的分析.
- 讨论风险减轻和监测方法.
主要成果:
- 在过去的二十年中,致病性维布里奥病毒的风险概况发生了重大变化.
- 海洋沿海变暖和极端天气事件是主要的驱动因素.
- 人类敏感性增加加剧了感染风险.
结论:
- 病毒病原体对全球公共卫生构成越来越大的威胁.
- 气候变化和人类活动正在增加菌病的风险.
- 加强监测和积极的风险管理至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:22Methods of reducing fever
658
The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. Elevated body temperature is reduced using two methods: pharmacological and nonpharmacological. Proper identification and treatment of the root cause of a fever is of utmost importance.
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
658
01:23Hand hygiene
3.2K
Asepsis is the practice of preventing or breaking the chain of infection. The nurse employs aseptic techniques to prevent the spread of microorganisms and reduce the risk of diseases. Hand hygiene is the cornerstone of aseptic techniques and is classified into medical and surgical asepsis. Medical asepsis includes hand hygiene and the use of gloves. Surgical asepsis, or the sterile technique, refers to practices that render and keep objects and areas free of microorganisms.
Hand washing...
Hand washing...
3.2K