非酒精性脂肪肝病得分与慢性牙周炎之间的关联:一项回顾性队列研究
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Updated: Jun 21, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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Kwangmin Joo1, Yeo Wool Kang2, Sang Yi Moon2,3
1Department of Internal Medicine, Dong-A University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Journal of periodontology
|July 7, 2024
概括
非酒精性脂肪肝 (NAFLD) 与韩国人口患慢性牙周炎的风险增加有关. 患有NAFLD的个人应该考虑定期进行牙科检查,以管理这种关联.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 建立了非酒精性脂肪肝 (NAFLD) 和慢性牙周炎之间的双向关系.
- 有限的研究探讨了NAFLD作为慢性牙周炎的致病因素,特别是在亚洲人群中.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查NAFLD与慢性牙周炎发病率之间的关联,在一个大规模的韩国队列中.
- 评估不同NAFLD评分系统对慢性牙周炎发展的预测价值.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及129,087个人的队列研究.
- 使用脂肪肝指数 (FLI),肝硬化指数 (HSI) 和弗雷明翰硬化指数 (FSI) 的NAFLD评估.
- 通过诊断代码和牙科程序识别慢性牙周炎; 考克斯比例危险回归分析.
主要成果:
- 在平均7.4年的随访期间,7.1%的参与者患有慢性牙周炎.
- 所有评估的NAFLD得分 (FLI,HSI,FSI) 都与慢性牙周炎的发病率增加有显著的关联.
- 危险比率表明风险较高:不确定的FLI (1.19),高的FLI (1.32),HSI (1.13) 和FSI (1.23).
结论:
- 在韩国人群中,NAFLD与患慢性牙周炎的风险增加有显著的关联.
- 这些发现强调了对NAFLD患者口腔健康监测的重要性.
- 对于患有NAFLD的人来说,建议定期去看牙医,以减轻牙周并发症的可能性.
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