通过使用CRISPR-Cas9与多个导向RNA删除一个大基因片段来建立淘汰细胞克隆的协议
Akira C Saito1, Tomohito Higashi1, Hideki Chiba1
1Department of Basic Pathology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima 960-1295, Japan.
STAR protocols
|July 7, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了CRISPR-Cas9协议,用于删除大型DNA片段,以创建基因淘汰细胞系. 该方法有效地去除超过100kbp的基因区域,适用于各种细胞类型.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
背景情况:
- 像CRISPR-Cas9这样的基因组编辑技术对于创建基因淘汰和突变细胞系至关重要.
- 建立淘汰细胞系往往需要精确删除特定的基因片段.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用CRISPR-Cas9.9删除大型基因片段来生成淘汰细胞克隆的详细方案.
- 为了能够删除超过100kbp的基因区域,包括富含GC的区域.
主要方法:
- 使用多个导向RNA进行大型DNA片段删除的CRISPR-Cas9系统.
- 详细的步骤包括指导RNA设计,载体克隆,细胞传染,克隆选择和查.
- 在各种培养细胞系中应用.
主要成果:
- 成功删除了大型基因区域 (超过100kbp).
- 该协议甚至对富含GC的基因组域有效.
- 该方法证明可以适用于多种细胞系.
结论:
- 提出的CRISPR-Cas9协议提供了一种强大的方法,通过大DNA片段删除来生成淘汰细胞克隆.
- 这项技术扩大了基因组编辑的能力,用于在各种细胞类型中创建复杂的遗传修饰.
相关概念视频
CRISPR
Genome editing technologies allow scientists to modify an organism’s DNA via the addition, removal, or rearrangement of genetic material at specific genomic locations. These types of techniques could potentially be used to cure genetic disorders such as hemophilia and sickle cell anemia. One popular and widely used DNA-editing research tool that could lead to safe and effective cures for genetic disorders is the CRISPR-Cas9 system. CRISPR-Cas9 stands for Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short...
CRISPR/Cas9 Genome Editing
The CRISPR-Cas system serves as a bacterial defense mechanism against invading genetic elements such as viruses and plasmids, forming the foundation for its adaptation as a powerful genome-editing tool. Originally discovered in prokaryotes, this system has been repurposed to revolutionize genetic engineering across a wide range of organisms, including plants, animals, and humans. The core component, Cas9, is an endonuclease derived from Streptococcus pyogenes, capable of introducing...


