高级实践护士在重症监护室的角色和责任:一个范围审查
F Jafari Pour1, R Watson2, E Jafaripour3
1Department of Nursing, Behbahan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Behbahan, Iran.
高级实践护士在重症监护病房中发挥着至关重要的作用,提高了患者的护理和结果. 标准化他们的职责对于优化重症监护服务和合作至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 重症监护病房 (ICU) 是高压环境,需要先进的护理专业知识.
- 危急病患者面临许多风险,需要专门的护理.
- 高级实践护士 (APN) 对于解决复杂的急症护理需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关APN在ICU中的角色和活动的文献.
- 综合当前关于APN对重症监护的贡献的知识.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的范围审查.
- 搜索包括主要的数据库 (Scopus,PubMed,CINAHL等). 从2013年到2023年. 从2013年到2023年. 从2013年到2023年.
- 包括11篇文章 (六篇评论,五篇原创研究).
主要成果:
- 在ICU中的APN角色包括直接实践,教育,研究,协作和领导.
- APNs对患者获取和医疗保健结果做出了重大贡献.
- 由于技术进步和护理复杂性,角色扩展和任务转移显而易见.
结论:
- APN是重症监护团队的组成部分,改善了患者的治疗结果.
- 标准化的APN角色对于有效的整合和与医疗专业人员的合作至关重要.
- 重症监护的不断变化的性质需要明确定义APN的职责.
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