认知功能是否会影响助听器使用者在双边无线传输期间的表现和听力?
Young-Soo Chang1, Jong Sei Kim2, Suyeon Park3
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sanggye Paik Hospital, Inje University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Journal of audiology & otology
|July 8, 2024
概括
无线流媒体技术显著改善助听器用户的单词识别,并减少电话通话期间的听力. 认知功能可以预测这些好处的程度.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 听力技术 听力技术
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 无线流媒体技术 (WT) 从手机直接传输声音到助听器.
- WT的目标是改善助听器用户的信号噪声比.
- 在使用电话时使用WT的好处以及相关的人口统计数据需要进一步评估.
研究的目的:
- 调查双边无线流媒体在助听器使用者的好处.
- 为了确定WT好处的预测因素,特别是认知功能.
主要方法:
- 研究了18名患有对称双边听力损失的成年人.
- 在杂的环境中,句子/词的识别和听力 (自我报告) 用WT"OFF"和"ON"进行评估.
- 用蒙特利尔认知评估 (MoCA) 评分来评估认知功能.
主要成果:
- 无线流媒体显著改善了句子/词的识别和减少了听力.
- 在MoCA得分和WT益处之间发现了显著的正相关性 (ρ=0.59,p=0.01).
- 参与者的平均年龄为57.3岁,平均MoCA分数为27.0.
结论:
- 双边无线传输提高了听力表现,并减少了助听器用户在电话中倾听的努力.
- 根据MoCA的测量,认知功能与无线流媒体技术带来的好处有关.
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