评估基于在线聊天的人工智能对炎症性肠病和饮食的反应
Haider A Naqvi1,2, Thilini Delungahawatta1,2, Joseph O Atarere1,2
1Department of Medicine, Medstar Union Memorial Hospital.
European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology
|July 8, 2024
概括
基于聊天的人工智能 (CB-AI) 显示出对教育患者关于炎症性肠病 (IBD) 饮食管理的承诺. 虽然一般来说是合适的,但用户应该咨询专家,以获得个性化的IBD营养建议.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD) 在美国患病率最高.
- 饮食触发剂是IBD缓解维护的关键焦点.
- 基于聊天的人工智能 (CB-AI) 为医疗患者教育提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估CB-AI在IBD饮食管理方面的患者教育中的作用和适当性.
- 评估领先的CB-AI模型对IBD营养的反应的可靠性.
主要方法:
- 关于IBD饮食管理的六个关键问题被提出给ChatGPT,BingChat和YouChat.
- 两名医生对答案的适当性和可靠性进行了评估.
- 医生评估使用评审者之间的可靠性 (88.9%) 进行了验证.
主要成果:
- 与BingChat和YouChat相比,ChatGPT更频繁地提供了可靠的适当响应.
- 一些问题从多个CB-AI模型中引起了不可靠的响应.
- 虽然CB-AI的例子通常是有用的,但并不总是合适的,专家咨询总是建议的.
结论:
- CB-AIs显示了提高IBD患者教育和治疗结果的潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估CB-AI在各种健康状况中的适用性.
- 目前的CB-AI模型可以为大多数IBD饮食管理问题提供适当的答案.
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