检查周围动脉疾病中的心理因素:在接受再血管化手术的患者中,情绪性情,焦虑和抑郁
相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 21, 2025

Reducing State Anxiety Using Working Memory Maintenance
Published on: July 19, 2017
Aleksandra Chyrek-Tomaszewska1,2, Alicja Katarzyna Popiołek1,3, Małgorzata Piskunowicz1
1Department of Clinical Neuropsychology, Collegium Medicum of Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
抑郁和焦虑症状在周围动脉疾病 (PAD) 患者中很常见,与疾病严重程度相关. 解决心理健康问题对于改善PAD结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 血管医学 血管医学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 周围动脉疾病 (PAD) 显著影响患者的生活质量.
- 伴随性情绪障碍,如抑郁和焦虑,经常在PAD患者中观察到.
- 了解PAD严重程度和心理困扰之间的相互作用对于全面的患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定患有PAD的患者抑郁和焦虑症状的患病率.
- 调查这些症状与PAD的临床参数之间的相关性.
- 探索在PAD患者中情绪性情的作用.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及159名PAD患者进行血管外科手术的横截面研究.
- 使用TEMPS-A问卷进行情绪性情的评估.
- 通过医院焦虑和抑郁量表 (HADS) 评估焦虑和抑郁症状.
- 测量疼痛强度 (NRS) 和足-手腕指数 (ABI),以确定疾病的严重程度.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,PAD患者表现出抑郁和焦虑症状的患病率更高.
- 抑郁和焦虑症状与PAD严重程度 (下ABI) 有显著的相关性.
- 手术复血管化患者报告的抑郁症状比内血管手术患者高.
- 与之前的血管手术,截肢和疼痛强度相关的抑郁症状.
结论:
- 抑郁和焦虑症状在PAD中很普遍,并且与疾病的严重程度有关.
- 在PAD患者中,心理健康需要密切监测和管理.
- 对综合心理健康和疼痛管理干预措施的进一步研究是有必要的,以改善PAD预后.
更多相关视频
04:27Using Facial Electromyography to Assess Facial Muscle Reactions to Experienced and Observed Affective Touch in Humans
Published on: March 15, 2019
09:55Use of a Psychophysiological Script-driven Imagery Experiment to Study Trauma-related Dissociation in Borderline Personality Disorder
Published on: March 8, 2018
相关概念视频
Psychoneuroimmunology: Cardiovascular Disease
A key area of focus in PNI is the relationship between stress and coronary...
Factors Affecting Perception
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
Assessment of the Cardiovascular System III: Palpation
Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP) Measurement
Position the patient at a thirty- to forty-five-degree angle or in a semi-fowler's position. Look for the highest point of pulsation in the internal jugular vein and measure the vertical distance to the angle of Loius or sternal angle. A normal JVP is 3-4 cm above...
Psychological Responses to Stress
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques II
Type A Personality: Driven and Easily Stressed
Individuals with Type A personalities are often highly competitive and ambitious and operate with a strong sense of urgency. Commonly labeled as...