年轻人血管肠道疾病的日益增长趋势:20年分析分析
Pojsakorn Danpanichkul1,2, Yatawee Kanjanakot3, Siwanart Kongarin4
1Immunology Unit, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Thailand (Pojsakorn Danpanichkul).
Annals of gastroenterology
|July 8, 2024
概括
血管肠道疾病 (VID) 正在全球范围内越来越多地影响年轻人,东南亚和东地中海地区的患病率越来越高. 迫切需要采取行动,以解决年轻人群中日益严重的健康问题.
科学领域:
- 全球卫生健康 全球卫生健康
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 血管疾病是血管疾病.
背景情况:
- 血管肠道疾病 (VID) 尽管发病率低,但存在显著的死亡风险.
- 越来越多的药物滥用和代谢综合征可能会增加年轻人的VID负担.
- 这项研究评估了VID对年轻人的影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估VID在年轻人 (15-49岁) 中的全球患病率,死亡率和残疾调整寿命年 (DALYs).
- 分析2000年至2019年的VID负担趋势.
- 为了确定 VID 影响的地理和人口变化.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自全球疾病负担研究 (2000-2019) 的数据.
- 在15-49岁的人群中分析了VID的患病率,死亡率和DALY.
- 针对流行率,死亡率和DALYs计算的年度百分比变化 (APC).
主要成果:
- 在2019年,VID影响了32628名年轻人,造成3869人死亡,201.099万DALY.
- 在全球范围内,患病率增加 (东南亚APC+2.17%),特别是在男性中.
- 死亡率和DALY在大多数地区下降,但在地中海东部增加.
结论:
- 在年轻人中,VID的全球负担正在增加,特别是在东南亚和地中海东部.
- 有针对性的,包容性的干预措施对于减轻越来越多的VID负担至关重要.
- 持续监测年轻人群中的VID趋势至关重要.
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