病态建筑综合征的参数:一个系统的文献综述
Mohamed Sazif Mohamed Subri1,2, Kadir Arifin1, Muhamad Faiz Aiman Mohd Sohaimin1
1Centre for Research in Development, Social and Environment (SEEDS), Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia.
Heliyon
|July 8, 2024
概括
病房综合征 (SBS) 研究通常集中在室内环境质量或居住因素上. 整合两者,可以更全面地了解与建筑相关的健康症状.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 建筑科学 建筑科学
背景情况:
- 病房综合征 (SBS) 涵盖了一系列与在特定建筑物 (通常是工作场所) 度过的时间有关的健康症状.
- SBS的确切原因仍未确定,因此需要清楚理解先前研究中使用的参数.
- 评估各种SBS参数对于有效的诊断和缓解策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析以前的病建筑综合症 (SBS) 研究中使用的参数.
- 确定用于调查SBS的共同主题和方法.
- 探索SBS的全球研究格局.
主要方法:
- 一个系统的文献审查,坚持PRISMA声明.
- 在Scopus和Web of Science数据库中进行的搜索.
- 对55篇选定的文章进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 两个主要主题出现了:室内环境质量 (IEQ) 和居住者因素.
- 关于SBS的研究在全球范围内分布在26个国家,美国和中国的贡献很大.
- 在分析的研究中,调查方法和商业建筑占主导地位.
结论:
- 未来的SBS研究将受益于整合室内环境质量 (IEQ) 和居住者因素,以获得更全面的发现.
- 综合的方法可以带来更全面的理解和有效的管理病态建筑综合征.
- 本次审查强调了对建筑相关健康问题的多方面的调查的必要性.
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