亲密伴侣暴力幸存者报告了在心理健康治疗环境中遭受歧视的经历
Laura López-Aybar1, Lauren Gonzales2,3, Ashley Dhillon1
1Derner School of Psychology, Adelphi University, Garden City, New York, USA.
Journal of community psychology
|July 8, 2024
概括
亲密伴侣暴力幸存者在心理健康环境中经历了严重的歧视,种族化的幸存者面临额外的压力. 解决耻辱是公平护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理健康服务研究 心理健康服务研究
背景情况:
- 亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 幸存者经常面临耻辱和歧视.
- 人口统计学因素,如种族和收入,可以影响这些经验.
- 心理健康环境可能会给IPV幸存者带来独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索IPV幸存者在心理健康环境中的所感知的歧视.
- 检查种族和收入如何与歧视经历交叉.
- 确定影响幸存者的有益和无益心理健康支持的因素.
主要方法:
- 对88名IPV幸存者进行混合方法电子调查.
- 基于幸存者身份,收入和种族的歧视评估.
- 对幸存者在治疗中报告的有助/无助因素的定性分析.
主要成果:
- 所有IPV幸存者报告的高水平的歧视,无论种族或收入.
- 种族少数群体的幸存者经历了更大的种族歧视和压力.
- 幸存者身份是所有群体歧视的重要依据.
结论:
- IPV幸存者在心理健康护理中面临普遍的歧视.
- 在歧视经历中的种族差异需要有针对性的干预措施.
- 进一步研究社会经济因素和提供者培训对于改善支持至关重要.
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