有意义的声音:为经历过创伤性损失的黑人妇女提供社区驱动的干预框架
Stephanie Castelin1, Ana Paola Sáenz Jiménez2, Danya Soto3
1Department of Psychology, University of Cincinnati.
The American journal of orthopsychiatry
|July 8, 2024
概括
在经历枪支暴力或监禁损失后,黑人女性需要与文化相关的悲伤干预. 关键组成部分包括社会支持,情绪表达,以及解决治愈的根本问题.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 黑人妇女经历了不成比例的高枪支暴力和监禁损失率.
- 在这个群体中,对悲伤的文化相关干预很少.
- 现有的资源往往不足以应对损失的创伤性影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查对黑人妇女的文化响应,创伤信息和基于证据的悲伤干预的需求.
- 确定开发此类干预的关键程序组件和考虑因素.
主要方法:
- 采用基于社区的参与式研究框架.
- 对13名经历过枪支暴力和/或监禁损失的黑人妇女进行了采访和调查.
- 利用专题分析采访数据,并分析了关于拟议干预活动的调查回复.
主要成果:
- 由于创伤性损失和资源不足,确认了对文化相关的悲伤干预措施的重大需求.
- 确定了关键的干预组件:人际关系,社会支持,情绪表达,精神,自我照顾和解决潜在问题.
- 突出障碍包括判断,缺乏信任,耻辱和缺乏知识.
结论:
- 研究结果强烈支持为黑人妇女开发具有文化相关性,创伤相关的悲伤干预措施.
- 该研究提供了对基本程序组件和考虑的基本理解.
- 在这个人口中解决悲伤对于个人和社区福祉至关重要.
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