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评估泌尿器科行业支付中的性别差距:一个开放的支付计划数据分析
Yuzhi Wang1, Matthew James Davis1, Alexandra Rogers1
1VUI Center for Outcomes Research, Analysis, and Evaluation, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Investigative and clinical urology
|July 9, 2024
概括
女性泌尿科医生比男性泌尿科医生收到的行业支付较少. 这种差异存在于一般和研究资金,特别是影响学术女性医生.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 医疗保健经济学 医疗保健经济学
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
背景情况:
- 开放支付计划 (OPP) 要求报告医疗保健提供者与行业之间的财务关系.
- 了解医学的财务差异对于公平的实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析和描述男性和女性泌尿科医生收到的财政支付的差异.
- 调查泌尿病学领域的一般和研究相关行业支付中的基于性别的差异.
主要方法:
- 利用开放支付计划数据库 (2015-2021) 收取支付的泌尿科医生.
- 根据性别,支付类型,地理位置和学术地位分析了支付数据.
- 进行了多变量分析,以评估收到高于中位数支付的几率,以性别为共变量.
主要成果:
- 女性泌尿科医生占研究样本的13.6% (共15980人).
- 女性泌尿科医生比男性更不可能获得顶级支付 (OR 0.62).
- 这种差异在学术泌尿科医生中更为明显,女性接受顶级支付的可能性明显低 (或0.55).
结论:
- 这项研究揭示了泌尿器科领域行业支付的性别差距显著.
- 调查结果强调,需要提高女性泌尿科医生的透明度和公平的财务参与.
- 建议包括教育医生和行业,以促进公平的资金和合作.
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