情绪调节策略和母亲-青少年双层中的抑郁症:一个演员-伴侣相互依赖模式的方法
Zhonghuang Su1, Wenyu Qiu1, Yingying Yang2
1Department of Psychology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
概括
使用认知再评估的母亲减少了他们的抑郁症. 母亲和青少年使用表达性抑制增加了抑郁症,突出了父母与青少年关系中相互关联的情感福祉.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 青春期对父母与青少年的关系带来了独特的挑战.
- 了解父母和青少年之间的情感共建至关重要.
- 情绪调节策略显著影响心理健康.
研究的目的:
- 调查母亲和青少年情绪调节策略与他们的抑郁水平之间的联系.
- 为了检查父母-青少年情感动态中演员-伴侣的相互依赖.
- 探索认知重新评估和表达性抑制如何影响这种二元期的抑郁症.
主要方法:
- 使用了参与者-合作伙伴相互依赖模型 (APIM).
- 调查了173对母亲和青少年对情绪调节策略和抑郁症的研究.
- 分析了情绪调节对抑郁症的影响.
主要成果:
- 母亲的认知重新评估与较低的母亲抑郁症有关.
- 母亲和青少年表达性抑制都与更高的抑郁水平有关.
- 母亲表达性抑制抑制了青少年表达性抑制和青少年抑郁症之间的联系.
结论:
- 情绪调节策略在母亲-青少年双层中相互联系.
- 任何一方的表达性抑制都是抑郁症的危险因素.
- 干预措施应考虑情绪调节对青少年心理健康的双向性质.
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