COVID-19对多发性硬化症患者就业的影响:多种方法研究
Blanca De Dios Perez1, Charlotte Pritchard1, Katie Powers1
1From the Centre for Rehabilitation and Ageing Research.
International journal of MS care
|July 9, 2024
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,在家工作改善了多发性硬化症 (MS) 患者的就业体验,尽管焦虑增加了. 工作安排的灵活性是管理多发性硬化症症状和生产力的关键.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 社会经济学 社会经济学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,英国许多人的就业受到严重影响.
- 了解对患有多发性硬化症 (MS) 等慢性神经疾病的个体的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间调查英国MS患者的就业需求和经验.
- 确定工作安排如何影响他们的工作能力和幸福感.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,将在线调查与后续的定性访谈相结合.
- 参与者是2020年3月之前就业的多发性硬化症患者.
主要成果:
- 调查数据 (n=101) 显示,由于远程工作,工作体验有所改善,但焦虑和孤独感也增加.
- 定性采访 (n=15) 揭示了包括远程工作的好处,流行病挑战,经理的重要性,返回工作的担忧和职业支持需求在内的主题.
结论:
- 工作灵活性,如远程工作和灵活的工作时间,对MS症状管理和自我感知的生产力产生了积极的影响.
- 需要进一步研究多发性硬化症患者的远程工作支持以及与流行病相关的住宿的长期可持续性.
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