抗生素浸泡和灌溶液使充气阴茎假体水友表面的抗菌效率提高,与0.05%的赫西丁葡萄糖酸盐相比
Rishabh Simhal1, Brian H Im1, Sohan Shah1
1Department of Urology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, United States.
The journal of sexual medicine
|July 9, 2024
概括
范科米辛和珍塔米辛 (VG) 抗生素在防止细菌粘附在阴茎假肢 (PP) 表面方面比素酸盐 (CHG) 更有效. 作为浸泡和灌溶液的VG在体外显著降低了细菌粘附.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 阴茎假体 (PP) 手术越来越多地使用水友表面.
- 赫西丁葡萄酸盐 (CHG) (0.05%) 是一种用于PP手术的拟议抗菌剂.
- 与传统抗生素相比,CHG的疗效需要评估.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较0.05%的CHG的体外抗菌疗效与万科米辛和 جنت米辛 (VG) 抗生素.
- 评估VG和CHG作为水友性PP表面的浸泡和灌解决方案.
- 为了评估对甲素敏感的金黄色葡萄球菌对PP表面的粘附的减少.
主要方法:
- 水友性PP盘被化为对甲基西林敏感的黄金色杆菌.
- 使用正常盐水 (NS),0.05%CHG或VG作为浸泡和/或灌溶液测试了抗菌疗效.
- 通过殖民地数量量化细菌粘附,盘扩散测试测量了抑制区域.
主要成果:
- 入VG显著降低了细菌粘附率超过0.05%的CHG (P < .01).
- CHG或NS灌未能防止浸泡后的细菌生长.
- 单独或用CHG/NS浸泡进行VG灌,有效减少了细菌粘附,并证明了抗菌活性.
结论:
- 相比于0.05%的CHG和NS对水友性PP表面,香草素和甘他素 (VG) 的抗菌疗效优于0.05%.
- 作为预防性浸泡和手术内灌溶液,VG既有效.
- 这项研究强调了VG在减少PP手术过程中手术部位感染的潜力.
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