在晚期慢性疾病中管理
Ebru Kaya1,2, Gord McDonald3,4, Romayne Gallagher5
1Department of Supportive Care, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada.
Journal of palliative medicine
|July 9, 2024
概括
或在慢性疾病中很常见,但未得到充分治疗. 本综述研究了非癌症器官衰竭的机制和治疗方法,强调了当前研究的局限性.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 严重影响慢性病患者,但缺乏有效的治疗方法.
- 目前的治疗方法,如抗组胺药,对于全身,往往是无效的.
- 与脏衰竭相关的疹的常见治疗方法素 (Hydroxyzine) 正在变得不可用.
研究的目的:
- 审查在先进的非癌症器官衰竭中的机制.
- 讨论当前和潜在的治疗系统性在这个人群.
- 为弥补由于停止氧治疗而导致的治疗选择的差距.
主要方法:
- 对有关慢性非癌症疾病中的现有文献进行系统审查.
- 对全身的病原和治疗策略的分析.
- 专注于与高级器官衰竭相关的研究.
主要成果:
- 抗胰岛素药物在治疗系统性的有效性有限.
- 氧是一种常用的,但可能无法用于治疗尿素性的治疗方法.
- 关于慢性非癌症疾病中的文献通常基于小型队列研究.
结论:
- 迫切需要更好地了解和治疗慢性器官衰竭中全身性.
- 由于氧的缺乏,需要探索替代治疗方法.
- 需要对更大规模的研究进行进一步的研究,以确定慢性疾病相关的的有效治疗方法.
相关概念视频
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care
84
The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
Assessment:
84
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management
190
Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
190
Drugs for Treatment of Diarrhea-Predominant IBS
156
Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D) is a subtype of IBS characterized primarily by frequent, loose, or watery stools, abdominal pain, and abdominal discomfort. Therapeutic approaches to managing IBS-D include dietary changes, stress management techniques, and pharmaceutical interventions.
Two specific drugs used in the treatment are alosetron (Lotronex) and eluxadoline (Viberzi). Alosetron, a 5-HT3 antagonist, works by slowing the movement of stools in the gut, reducing bowel...
Two specific drugs used in the treatment are alosetron (Lotronex) and eluxadoline (Viberzi). Alosetron, a 5-HT3 antagonist, works by slowing the movement of stools in the gut, reducing bowel...
156
Peptic Ulcer Disease IV: Management
85
Medical treatment strategies for peptic ulcers encompass various methods. The primary goal of treatment is to diminish gastric acidity and strengthen mucosal defense mechanisms.
The therapeutic approach involves ensuring adequate rest, implementing drug therapy, promoting smoking cessation, making dietary modifications, and emphasizing long-term follow-up care.
Pharmacological management
The prevailing therapy for peptic ulcers involves a combination of managing the patient's current...
The therapeutic approach involves ensuring adequate rest, implementing drug therapy, promoting smoking cessation, making dietary modifications, and emphasizing long-term follow-up care.
Pharmacological management
The prevailing therapy for peptic ulcers involves a combination of managing the patient's current...
85
Inflammatory Bowel Disease IV: Pharmacological Management
125
Upon diagnosis, managing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) involves addressing several crucial aspects. The primary goals include resting the bowel, correcting malnutrition, and providing symptomatic relief. Resting the bowel may consist of medications to reduce inflammation and promote healing. Correcting malnutrition is essential, often requiring dietary adjustments and nutritional supplements. Symptomatic relief aims to ease pain, diarrhea, and other discomforts in IBD.
Pharmacologic...
Pharmacologic...
125
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management
3.8K
Nursing management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is crucial for providing thorough care and support to patients. Nurses play an integral role in this process through detailed assessment, careful planning, targeted interventions, and ongoing evaluation. Here's an overview of the critical steps in nursing management for COPD.
Assessment
Assessment
3.8K


