确定伊朗老年人中跌倒的决定因素:来自布什尔老年人健康计划的见解
Kazem Khalagi1,2, Amir Human Hoveidaei3, Hani AziziKia4
1Osteoporosis Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute , Tehran University of Medical Sciences, No.10- Jalal-e-ale-ahmad st, Chamran hwy, 14117-13137, Tehran, Iran.
BMC geriatrics
|July 9, 2024
概括
患有和癌症等潜在疾病的老年人面临更高的跌倒风险. 保持体力活动和良好的平衡,比如通过双重步行测试,可以帮助减少跌倒的风险.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 跌倒是老年人骨折的重要原因之一.
- 识别老年人摔倒的危险因素对于预防策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查伊朗南部60岁及以上人群自发跌倒相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自布什尔老年人健康 (BEH) 计划的2,426名参与者的基线数据.
- 数据收集包括自我报告的跌倒史,医疗状况 (关节炎,,抑郁症,癌症) 和双重步行测试.
- 采用多重物流回归来确定相关因素.
主要成果:
- 10.7%的参与者报告说,在前一年有所下降.
- ,癌症,抑郁症,腰部疼痛和骨关节炎与跌倒风险增加有关.
- 能够进行双重步行,男性性别,体力活动和高血清甘油三水平与降低跌倒风险有关.
结论:
- 潜在的疾病和其他风险因素显著增加了老年人的跌倒风险.
- 对这些风险因素的有针对性的识别和管理对于在这个人口群体中预防跌倒至关重要.
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