基于核心能力的中国眼,耳,鼻,喉急诊护士培训计划的开发:Delphi研究
Yanqiu Hu1, Fang Wang2, Wenzhu Cao2
1Department of Nursing, Eye & ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China. heather9001@126.com.
BMC emergency medicine
|July 9, 2024
概括
这项研究为眼,耳,鼻,喉 (EENT) 急诊室的护士制定了标准化的培训计划. 该计划通过系统的培训目标,管理,内容和评估来提高护理能力.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 眼睛,耳朵,鼻子和喉 (EENT) 急诊室的护理需要专业技能,因为面临独特的挑战.
- 一个标准化和系统的培训计划对于发展在这个专业领域的核心护理能力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为中国EENT急诊室的护士构建一个标准化,系统化和专业化的培训计划.
- 提高EENT急救护士的能力和准备能力.
主要方法:
- 文献综述和半结构化访谈为初步培训计划草案提供了信息.
- 在2023年7月至10月期间,与21名临床和护理专家进行了两轮Delphi咨询.
- 该计划是基于急诊护士核心能力的理论框架开发的.
主要成果:
- 在两轮专家咨询中,实现了100%的响应率.
- 建立了高专家权威 (0.905) 和共识 (肯德尔的W:0.359,0.340).
- 最终完成的计划包括4个主要领域:培训目标,管理,内容和评估,以及详细的二级和三级指标.
结论:
- 开发的培训计划系统地解决了EENT紧急护理能力.
- 它符合临床需求,并经过科学验证,提供可靠的框架.
- 这个计划可以在全国范围内推广,以改善专业急救护士培训.
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