开发和评估一个真正的在线共设计框架:以伙伴关系为中心的原则驱动的在线共设计
Free Coulston1,2, Alicia Spittle1,2,3, Cassie McDonald1,4
1Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
概括
这项研究开发和评估了以伙伴关系为重点,以原则为导向的在线联合设计 (P-POD) 框架,用于卫生研究联合设计. P-POD框架成功地促进了在线联合设计,显示了积极的参与者体验和遵守原则.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者和公众参与和参与 (PPIE)
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 在健康研究中,共同设计传统上是面对面的,但在线交付越来越需要.
- 缺乏基于证据的方法来促进在线环境中的共同设计.
- 假设面对面的共同设计原则自动转化为在线设置是不够的.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个框架,以真实地适应健康研究共同设计在线环境.
- 解决目前基于证据的在线联合设计促进方法的缺口.
- 确保患者和公众参与和参与 (PPIE) 在数字联合设计中得到有效维护.
主要方法:
- 通过文献审查和个人共同设计原则的综合,开发了一个初始框架.
- 将框架应用于与多个PPIE组 (n=10) 的在线联合设计项目.
- 通过混合方法评估参与者的经验:调查和半结构面试,通过描述性统计和主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 基于伙伴关系的原则驱动的在线联合设计 (P-POD) 框架被开发和完善.
- 使用P-POD的在线联合设计研讨会 (n=8) 被发现是令人满意和引人入胜的.
- 采访数据揭示了尊重在线文化,重视不同的观点,共享权力和成功的多种定义.
结论:
- 经过改进的P-POD框架证明了对共同设计原则的坚持和积极的参与者体验.
- 对于未来的在线干预或服务设计项目,P-POD框架是一个可行的工具.
- 未来的研究应该继续评估和完善在线联合设计方法.
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