护理人员在互联网上提供失眠干预的参与和收益:SHUTi-CARE试验初级定量分析
Kelly M Shaffer1,2, Lee M Ritterband1,2, Wen You2
1Center for Behavioral Health and Technology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
概括
高负担的家庭照顾者可以使用基于互联网的失眠治疗. 更大的护理挑战,如接受者损伤和内,与自动化程序的更好的参与和睡眠改善相关.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 通过互联网提供的失眠治疗为家庭护理人员提供了潜力,但需要对坚持和益处进行测试.
- 完全自动化程序对这一群体的有效性尚未得到充分证实.
研究的目的:
- 调查照顾者的环境如何影响互联网上的失眠干预,并从高强度照顾者中获益.
- 测试一个经验验证的,完全自动化的在线计划,用于家庭护理人员的失眠.
主要方法:
- 一个单组试验,涉及100名高强度护理人员患有失眠.
- 基线评估包括护理背景和睡眠问卷,以及10份每日睡眠日记.
- 参与者访问了"健康使用互联网睡眠" (SHUTi) 计划9周,参与度由系统跟踪.
主要成果:
- 当护理接受者 (CR) 功能较差,日常生活活动 (ADL) 支持更多时,护理人员对SHUTi的参与度更高.
- 完成率与支持更多CR仪器ADL相关.
- 改善的睡眠结果与更高的护理人员内,更多的CR问题行为以及与CR的床上伴侣相关.
结论:
- 护理负担因素,如CR损伤和护理人员的内,与更好的参与和结果有关.
- 完全自动化的失眠程序可以成功地被负担的家庭护理人员使用,而无需专门的内容.
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