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聊GPT:它对我们的玻璃眼患者有好处吗?

Gloria Wu¹, David A Lee², Weichen Zhao³

¹Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.

Frontiers in ophthalmology

|July 10, 2024

概括

与AAO网站内容相比,对玻璃眼病患者的ChatGPT反应需要更高的阅读水平,并且缺乏关键的眼科术语. 虽然对一般信息有用,但对患者来说,其可读性可能过于复杂.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
医疗保健中的人工智能
患者沟通患者沟通

背景情况:

对格劳科马患者的教育对于治疗的坚持和结果至关重要.
当前的患者教育材料在可读性和可访问性方面各不相同.
像ChatGPT这样的大型语言模型为患者信息传播提供了潜力.

研究的目的:

评估ChatGPT能够向玻璃眼患者传达复杂的医疗信息的能力.
将ChatGPT生成的响应的可读性和内容准确性与美国眼科学院 (AAO) 已建立的资源进行比较.

主要方法:

来自AAO网站的八个与眼有关的问题被输入到ChatGPT.
使用Flesch-Kincaid,炮雾,SMOG和Dale-Chall指数评估了ChatGPT响应的可读性.
在关键眼科术语和整体可读性方面,ChatGPT的答案与AAO网站内容进行了比较.

主要成果:

与AAO网站文本 (9.4级) 相比,ChatGPT响应的平均可读性水平显著更高 (12.5级).
关键的眼科术语在ChatGPT响应中出现的频率较低 (34/86) 与AAO文本 (86/86) 相比.
聊天GPT使用非正式的语言,比如"眼科医生",而不是正式的"眼科医生".

结论:

针对青光眼患者的ChatGPT生成的内容可能过于复杂,因为可读性得分较高,缺乏特定的术语.
眼科医生应该确保人工智能生成的内容准确,易于理解,并包括必要的专业术语.
虽然ChatGPT可以提供一般的玻璃眼信息,但需要仔细审查和潜在的简化,以使患者理解.

关键词:

聊天GPT 聊天GPT 聊天人工智能的人工智能是人工智能.玻璃眼 glaucoma 玻璃眼玻璃眼玻璃眼玻璃眼眼科眼科眼科患者教育患者教育

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