骨自由的宫脊椎缺陷的重建:一个多机构研究
Sara Yang1, Zoey Morton2, Maddie Colcord1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon, U.S.A.
The Laryngoscope
|July 10, 2024
概括
骨自由为椎脊椎缺陷提供了一个可行的解决方案,确保稳定性并防止神经损伤. 这种重建技术显得有前途,特别是在涉及感染或广泛缺陷的复杂病例中.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 椎脊柱缺陷可能导致不稳定,冒着脊髓和脊椎动脉损伤的风险.
- 骨自由是脊椎缺陷的重建选择,但关于其使用的文献有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估使用骨自由用于椎脊柱重建的疗效和结果.
- 为了确定患者的人口统计,缺陷特征和与此技术相关的并发症.
主要方法:
- 进行了多机构的回顾性案例系列.
- 审查了1187个骨自由的数据,重点关注了13名接受了椎脊椎重建的患者.
- 收集了患者的人口统计,并发症,缺陷病因和片并发症.
主要成果:
- 十三名患者接受了椎脊椎重建,并使用骨自由.
- 感染是最常见的缺陷原因 (46.1%).
- 大多数缺陷涉及三个或更多的宫水平 (69.2%),C5是最常见的单一水平.
结论:
- 血管化骨板是椎脊椎缺陷的潜在重建选择.
- 这种技术对于大缺陷,感染以及先前被辐射的患者特别有效.
- 在研究队列中没有观察到症状或放射性非联合.
更多相关视频
12:25C-arm-Free Simultaneous OLIF51 and Percutaneous Pedicle Screw Fixation in a Single Lateral Position
Published on: September 16, 2022
3.9K
04:19Minimally Invasive Treatment for Thoracolumbar Burst Fracture Using Sagittal Alignment Screws and A Trauma Reduction Device
Published on: November 8, 2024
397
相关概念视频
Bone Remodeling
Bone remodeling is a continuous and balanced process of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. In adults, it helps maintain bone mass and calcium homeostasis. While mechanical stress can stimulate turnover as part of the normal maintenance and reparative process, several hormones also regulate bone remodeling.
Fractures: Bone Repair
Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
