关于加拿大使用联合设计推进社会处方的国家观点的定性研究
Marianne Saragosa1,2, Kate Mulligan3, Sonia Hsiung4
1Science of Care Institute, Lunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Sinai Health, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
概括
加拿大社会处方研究所,使用共同设计,培养联系和共享资源,以推进加拿大的社会处方. 这种方法确定了促进者,如关系机制,意识,系统变化和政策支持.
科学领域:
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 健康的社会决定因素
背景情况:
- 社会处方将患者与社区资源联系起来,以改善健康和福祉.
- 加拿大社会处方研究所 (CISP) 于2022年3月成立,作为一个集体影响网络.
- CISP采用共同设计的方法,吸引了各种各样的利益相关者.
研究的目的:
- 探索CISP在加拿大推进社会处方方面的作用.
- 识别实施社会处方倡议的促进者和障碍者.
- 了解共同设计方法在开发CISP方面的影响.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 文件分析,参与者观察和半结构面试 (n=7).
- 代码书 文件,现场笔记和成绩单的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 促进者包括创建关系机制 (伙伴关系),提高意识,解决系统条件 (共同语言,部门组织),并使资金/政策.
- 共同设计提供了网络机会和共享资源.
- 促进了关系和信息支持,为加拿大复杂的社会处方实施做好了准备.
结论:
- CISP的共同设计方法促进了社交处方的网络和资源共享.
- 这个过程建立了重要的关系和信息支持网络.
- 这一基础工作对于克服加拿大社会处方领域的实施挑战至关重要.
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