相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 21, 2025

07:42
Nerve Excitability Assessment in Chemotherapy-induced Neurotoxicity
Published on: April 26, 2012
18.2K
患者报告的神经瘤学的结果
Josien C C Scheepens1, Martin J B Taphoorn, Johan A F Koekkoek
1Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Current opinion in oncology
|July 10, 2024
概括
患者报告结果 (PROs) 在神经瘤学中对于评估与健康相关的生活质量 (HRQoL) 至关重要. 在试验和实践中标准化PRO对于改善脑瘤患者的治疗结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经瘤学神经瘤学
- 患者报告的结果 (PROs)
- 与健康相关的生活质量 (HRQoL)
背景情况:
- 在脑瘤研究和患者护理中,PRO变得越来越重要.
- 针对脑瘤患者的关键 PRO 构造包括疼痛,沟通,认知,和功能.
研究的目的:
- 对神经瘤学中PROs的现有证据进行审查.
- 专注于HRQoL和PRO在临床试验和实践中的应用.
主要方法:
- 审查当前的文献和倡议.
- 专注于像SPIRIT-PRO和SISAQOL这样的标准化工作.
- 考虑护理人员报告的认知障碍患者的结果.
主要成果:
- 专业人员为患者提供了对临床终点的独特洞察力.
- 标准化倡议旨在提高PRO数据的可靠性.
- 护理人员报告可以在特定患者群体中补充PRO.
结论:
- 诊断结果具有临床意义,提供患者特定的信息.
- 在临床试验和临床实践中使用标准化的PRO是必要的.
- 广泛实施PRO可以增强脑瘤患者的HRQoL.
相关概念视频
Guidelines for Writing Outcome
2.7K
When developing expected outcomes for a patient care plan, the nurse should adhere to the following recommendations:
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
2.7K
Cancer Survival Analysis
340
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
340
Nursing Evaluation
3.3K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
3.3K
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting: Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists
158
Neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors are distributed across the GI tract, vagal afferents, and key CNS regions including the central vomiting center and chemoreceptor trigger zone (CTZ) Chemotherapy agents stimulate enterochromaffin cells in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract to release large amounts of substance P (SP). SP is a neuropeptide released by specific sensory nerves in response to many different stressors, including those in the GI mucosa affected by chemotherapy. SP binds and activates...
158

